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How to use social listening to research a new paid event

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You're thinking about launching an event, and the comments look encouraging. People keep asking why nothing like it happens locally. A clip from a similar event has travelled well. Someone tags a friend and says they'd love to go. You can already picture the room.

Before you book it, look more closely at what those conversations actually tell you. Who's speaking? What were they responding to? Could they attend the event you're able to deliver? There's useful research here, but you have to separate a reason to investigate from a reason to spend.

Social listening means studying conversations people are already having online to understand their experiences, questions and frustrations. For a new paid event, use it to improve the offer and identify what you still need to test with potential buyers. Read across relevant sources, preserve the context, group recurring issues and look deliberately for evidence that challenges your idea.

The best outcome might be a sharper programme, a different finish time or a smaller first edition. It might also be the discovery that your favourite concept solves a problem people don't care enough about. Here's how to collect and interpret the conversations before deciding what your first paid offer should be.

Start with a decision you can still change

The first thing you want to do is name the decision. "Understand our audience" gives you permission to keep scrolling indefinitely. "Choose whether our first local science evening should include hosted introductions" gives the research a purpose and an end.

Imagine you're developing a paid evening of accessible science talks for adults. You're considering an early finish, a hosted discussion and time to meet other attendees. Before you commit, you want to know what people find difficult about attending similar events alone and whether the format you can afford addresses that difficulty.

Keep the commercial constraints visible. You might have access to a particular neighbourhood, a limited programme budget and a venue that needs a decision soon. Listening should help you choose within those constraints or recognise that they make the offer unsuitable. Collecting ideas for an entirely different event won't resolve the booking deadline in front of you.

Write a short research question, then the assumptions inside it. Perhaps you believe people want company but dislike walking into unstructured networking. Perhaps you're assuming an earlier finish would help them get home. Those are separate questions. People can want introductions and still reject your date, location or price.

GOV.UK's guidance on planning user research recommends turning assumptions into research questions and choosing methods that answer the important uncertainties. Its setting is public services; the useful principle for your event is to decide what you need to learn before choosing how to collect it.

Also name the evidence that would change your mind. If people consistently describe wanting uninterrupted talks and leaving immediately afterwards, a substantial social programme may be the wrong addition. If their difficulty is the journey home, a more welcoming host won't fix it.

Our guide to researching event demand in a new city covers the wider launch decision. Social listening is one part of that work. Use it when unsolicited conversations can explain the problem, then choose a different method for questions those conversations leave unanswered.

Find conversations close to the buying situation

Begin with places where your intended audience discusses actual choices. For the science evening, that could include public discussions about local cultural events, comments beneath relevant venues' posts and audience reviews of comparable paid talks. A national account sharing extraordinary demonstrations can help you understand curiosity, but it may tell you little about a local evening out.

Create a simple source list before collecting comments. Give each source a reason for inclusion. One might show what recent attendees found confusing. Another might reveal why people decided against going. A local discussion could expose practical constraints that are absent from the polished event announcement.

Include adjacent alternatives. Someone deciding against a talk might choose a bookshop event, a comedy night or an evening at home. You want to understand the job the event would do in their life. If you're selling an interesting evening with company, only reading science enthusiasts' posts may miss people who want that experience without identifying as enthusiasts.

Keep the different sources distinguishable. Your own followers already know you. A venue's audience may trust its programming. A broad public discussion may include people who have never paid for this kind of event. Their comments can all be useful, but they answer different questions.

Don't choose sources simply because they contain lots of replies. A busy argument about a celebrity speaker can overwhelm quieter discussions about ordinary attendance. Record why a thread became visible, including a promotional push or controversy where you can establish it. Otherwise an unusual moment can quietly become your picture of everyday demand.

Stay within the access and usage arrangements for the source. Publicly visible discussion is the starting point for this method. A private group you're personally allowed to join isn't automatically a research resource for your business. If the important conversation happens in a closed community, agree an appropriate research arrangement with the people involved rather than disguising your purpose.

For every source, note what it probably misses. A venue account may miss people who never considered that venue. A specialist forum may miss beginners. You don't need a perfect map before starting, but you do need to know when several apparently different sources are reaching much the same people.

Search for the problem in the audience's words

An operator might search for "audience acquisition barriers". A potential attendee is more likely to describe not knowing anyone, leaving before the last talk or being unsure whether the evening suits beginners. Search language should follow the experience you're investigating.

Start with the event category and location, then add words people use around the decision. For the fictional science evening, try combinations involving attending alone, meeting people, start times, getting home and understanding the subject. Use nearby place names where relevant, because people may discuss the neighbourhood without naming the city.

These are suggested search directions, not reports of conversations we've found. As you collect real material, replace your guesses with language that actually appears. Keep a record of both so someone else can understand how you arrived at the findings.

Search for positive and negative experiences. If you only look for complaints about networking, you'll find plenty of reasons to add a host. Also look for people who enjoyed arriving alone, preferred listening quietly or deliberately avoided social activities. Their experience can reveal where a proposed solution would become an unwanted obligation.

Dates matter too. Read around the relevant part of the event cycle. Questions before tickets go on sale differ from reactions after attendance. A complaint about an old venue arrangement may no longer apply. Record the event date and the posting date separately where both are known.

Choose a collection window you can explain. You might examine recent editions and then revisit a comparable period in the previous year to check whether a recurring calendar issue appears. That's a proposed way to investigate seasonality, not a requirement to use a particular number of months. If the format has changed, don't combine the periods as though the offer stayed identical.

Keep a search log with the source, phrase, date range, access date and any filters. Search order and filters can affect what you see. If only relevance sorting is available, say that. A colleague should be able to understand the route you followed even if the platform later changes the results.

Choose what you'll read and be clear about its limits

Decide what qualifies before you start saving the most persuasive comments. For this project, a relevant item might describe choosing, attending or declining an adult cultural evening in the reachable area. Generic praise for science videos belongs elsewhere unless it explains a decision relevant to the proposed event.

Set rules for exclusions too. Remove obvious adverts, copied announcements and material about unrelated places or formats. Keep a short count of the reasons rather than deleting awkward material without explanation. A negative comment that fits the question stays in the record even when it's inconvenient.

Choose a manageable collection rule for each source. For example, you could review all visible replies in selected relevant threads during the stated period, stopping at an agreed work limit. If a thread is too large, define how you'll select part of it and record the omission. Don't collect only the top comments and then describe the result as everything attendees said.

This is a deliberately selected set of visible conversations. It isn't a random sample of people who might buy your event. The American Association for Public Opinion Research's guidance on survey best practices explains why selection and coverage matter when interpreting research. Adding more convenient observations doesn't, by itself, establish that they reflect a wider population.

For your project, describe exactly what you read. "Public comments in the selected sources during the collection window" is a useful boundary. "Our city wants this event" is a claim the method hasn't earned.

Also distinguish silence from rejection. You can't tell whether someone saw an announcement and ignored it, never encountered it or read it without replying. Public conversation gives you the voices that became visible through your collection method. It doesn't reveal every reason people stayed away.

Give the collection a stopping point tied to the decision. When new reading mostly repeats the same issues, review the gaps and decide whether more scrolling would change your next action. Repetition can suggest you've explored those sources sufficiently for now. It doesn't prove you've discovered every relevant concern across the market.

Count comments, accounts and conversations separately

Let's make the duplication problem concrete. Suppose your researcher saves 120 items. Twenty-four are repeated announcements or copied promotional material, and eighteen concern events outside the agreed scope. That leaves 78 relevant comments from 46 distinct visible accounts. These are invented figures to explain the method, not findings from a real audience study.

The number you report depends on the question. Seventy-eight describes the comments retained. Forty-six describes the accounts visible in that set. Neither establishes the number of people interested in your event. One person can use several accounts, while an account can represent an organisation or several people.

Keep repeat contributions because the conversation may develop. Someone can first ask about the finish time, then explain a missed connection and later describe what would have made the journey possible. Collapsing that into the first sentence loses useful detail. Just don't count every reply as a new independent customer.

Now suppose twelve accounts mention arriving alone, across twenty comments. Nine of those accounts participate in the same thread after one person raises the subject. The other three appear in separate conversations. That makes the issue worth exploring, but the twenty comments are not twenty independent demonstrations of a widespread need.

Record the thread and event behind each item. People replying to one another share context. A venue's repost of an organiser's announcement is connected to the original promotion. If you can see the connection, preserve it rather than treating each appearance as fresh confirmation.

Do the checks you reasonably can without turning the project into identity investigation. Match obvious duplicates within the material you're allowed to use. Leave uncertain cross-platform matches uncertain. You don't need to identify people behind accounts to understand that several reposts came from one announcement.

When a result is concentrated, describe the concentration. "The concern appeared mainly in one discussion" helps your team decide to investigate elsewhere. A large total without that explanation makes the research look stronger while giving the person paying the next deposit less useful information.

Write down what happened before deciding what it means

A good research note lets another person disagree with your interpretation. Separate the observation, the context and your proposed explanation. Otherwise the organiser's preferred solution can enter the notes as though a potential customer requested it.

For example, an attendee might describe arriving without friends and leaving before the informal discussion. Your observation is the experience they described. "They need a networking game" is your interpretation. Other explanations remain possible, including a poor introduction, an early journey home or simply wanting to hear the talk and leave.

GOV.UK's guidance on analysing research findings recommends separating observations from findings and actions. Use that distinction here. It helps you show the team what the material supports before asking them to pay for a particular response.

Give each retained item a short reference number. Record its source, date, event context, relevance and a concise note of what the person described. Keep any identifying source material under the access and retention arrangements you've agreed for the project. The shared summary usually needs the finding and its limits rather than a collection of people's profiles.

Add uncertainty in ordinary language. You might know that a comment concerns a local venue but not whether its author lives locally. You might know someone says they attended but have no purchase record. "Location unknown" and "attendance self-reported" are more honest than filling the gaps from a profile photograph or a guess.

Avoid inventing exact quotes to make the notes readable. Preserve a genuine quote accurately where using it is appropriate, or label the note as your paraphrase. In a published report, a paraphrase can still expose someone if it includes a distinctive story. Share only the detail the decision needs.

Keep one example that challenges each important interpretation. If you think the social element needs more structure, retain a relevant account of someone enjoying the freedom to leave without introductions. You need to understand which circumstances suit which experience. Combining them into "people want networking" removes the part that would help you design the evening.

Here's a worked note you could adapt. Everything in this note is fictional. Record R17 concerns a public discussion after a local paid talk. The author describes coming alone and leaving when the formal programme ends because they don't know how to join the remaining groups. The research question is whether the proposed evening needs a clearer welcome and explanation of optional conversation.

The observation describes uncertainty about joining a group. The author's local residence, ticket payment and transport plans are unknown. The post gives no evidence about what they would pay for your event. Keeping those fields incomplete protects the next decision from assumptions that happen to suit your plan.

Your provisional interpretation could be that an explanation of what happens after the talk would help a first-time visitor. An alternative is that the existing social arrangement didn't suit this person, regardless of the information provided. A follow-up question would ask what happened on arrival and how they decided to leave, without suggesting that a host was necessarily the missing ingredient.

The proposed action is to test a description of the optional discussion and the arrival process with relevant potential buyers. The person planning the event checks whether the promised welcome can happen within paid staff duties. Record the outcome beside the original note, including a decision to make no change if further investigation doesn't support the idea.

That gives another person a record they can inspect. They can see the experience, the missing context, your explanation and the action you're proposing. If a colleague disagrees, you can return to the particular assumption instead of arguing over whether the audience is generally enthusiastic. Keep this level of detail for the findings that affect a commitment; every minor comment doesn't need a miniature report.

Group themes without flattening the differences

Once you have a working set, group comments by the problem they describe. Researchers often call this coding. It means giving an observation a consistent label so you can compare related material, not asking software to discover a definitive answer.

For the fictional evening, useful labels might include arriving alone, understanding the programme, travel home, price expectations and time to talk. Start with the research question, then add or change labels when the material reveals something you hadn't anticipated. Keep the original observation available so the label doesn't replace it.

Define the boundaries. "Travel home" might include a stated transport problem after the advertised finish. It shouldn't automatically include every complaint about the venue. "Arriving alone" should distinguish someone wanting help meeting people from someone asking whether solo attendance is permitted. Those comments suggest different fixes.

Allow an item to have more than one label. A person could describe wanting to meet others but leaving early for transport. If you force them into one category, you lose the connection between the social programme and the timetable. Explain that theme totals can overlap before anyone adds them together.

Use a second reader for the findings most likely to change spending. Give them some of the same material and your label definitions before showing your conclusions. Ask where the label doesn't fit, what context is missing and whether a different interpretation is reasonable.

Disagreement is useful. If one reader labels a comment as price resistance and another sees confusion about what's included, revisit the full exchange. The difference could determine whether you cut the ticket price or explain the programme more clearly. Resolve it in the notes rather than hiding it inside a tidy total.

Keep unusual but consequential issues visible. An access barrier doesn't become unimportant because few people mentioned it in your selected sources. A low count may reflect who could participate in the conversation. Send the issue to the person responsible for access or delivery and investigate it directly before deciding what the event can promise.

Our guide to analysing open-ended event feedback develops the grouping process further when you have a large set of written responses. Keep unsolicited public conversation distinguishable from feedback your team requested.

Your final themes should help someone act. "Experience" is too broad. "New visitors couldn't tell whether questions were welcome during the talk" identifies a programme and communication decision your team can address.

Look for buying context rather than assigning intent scores

A like tells you somebody used a reaction. A tag may show that someone wanted a friend to see the post. Neither tells you what they would pay, when they could attend or whether they live close enough. Keep the action at the level you observed.

A detailed account of a recent purchase offers different information. Someone explaining why they booked a talk, what else they considered and how the evening fitted around work can help you understand a buying situation. It's still their account, and the circumstances may differ from your offer.

Read for specifics. Did they choose the event? Did someone else buy their ticket? Was it paid admission, a complimentary invitation or an activity included in another purchase? A person can have a valuable attendee experience without having made the commercial decision you're trying to understand.

Requests for dates, access information or ticket details can identify questions your event page needs to answer. They may also suggest someone is considering attending. Keep the uncertainty visible. Assigning a numerical likelihood of purchase to an unsolicited comment creates precision you haven't measured.

Be especially careful with price comments. "Too expensive" can mean the buyer lacks the money, the programme feels unclear, the total evening costs too much or a cheaper alternative seems better. Listening can identify those possible explanations. It rarely gives you enough information to set the final price by itself.

Read the replies before interpreting tone. Sarcasm, an inside joke or a correction can reverse the apparent meaning of a short comment. Automated sentiment labels need checking against that context. Positive wording about a performer may coexist with rejection of the venue or the date.

Keep an evidence column describing the action or experience, followed by a separate question for follow-up. For example, a stated transport problem leads to checking the proposed journey. A question about attending alone leads to testing how clearly the offer explains arrival and participation. That is more useful than ranking strangers as hot or cold prospects.

Find the people your sources are leaving out

Before you turn themes into an event plan, ask whose decision hasn't appeared. People who enjoy public discussion are convenient to study. Your potential buyers also include people who read silently, use other channels or don't discuss their evenings online.

For the science event, you may be hearing mainly from existing enthusiasts. What about people interested in the subject who worry they'll feel out of place? What about a friend who organises the booking but never comments? What about someone who considered attending and decided the journey wasn't manageable?

Don't infer those circumstances from names, photographs or apparent age. Write down the missing experience and choose a way to investigate it. You could recruit individual conversations through an appropriate local partner or ask recent buyers about their actual decision where contact is permitted.

Keep recruited conversations separate from the original listening. Once you invite someone to discuss your concept, you're influencing the topic and who takes part. That's a useful next method, but it answers a different question from observing what people raised without your prompt.

Also compare places and periods. A concern that appears beneath one venue's announcements may concern that venue's arrangement. If it appears across unrelated local events with different formats, you have more reason to investigate a shared problem. You still need to establish whether your intended customers experience it.

Search interest can add context without settling the buying question. Google's explanation of Trends data says its values describe relative search interest, scaled between zero and one hundred. They aren't counts of prospective attendees, and low-volume searches can appear as zero. Use an appropriate place and period, record the settings and treat the result as another limited source.

You don't need every source to agree. Perhaps public comments favour a later social finish while individual conversations reveal an earlier transport deadline. Keep the difference and investigate who needs which arrangement. An optional discussion ending before the relevant departure may serve those circumstances better than choosing the loudest preference.

Keep audience research separate from prospect collection

The research question is what people need and how they decide. You can often answer it without building a named list of the people discussing the subject. Limit the personal information you retain to what the work actually requires.

If you collect material that identifies people, establish why you are legally allowed to use it, what you must tell them, who can see it and when you will delete it. Check the requirements that apply to your organisation and the people involved. Public availability alone doesn't settle those questions. An internal reference number also doesn't make a record anonymous if the linked post identifies its author.

In the UK, the Information Commissioner's Office's guidance on using publicly available information for direct marketing explains that a public social profile doesn't mean its information is freely available for marketing. Fairness, transparency and the applicable rules still matter. Check the requirements where you operate rather than assuming a UK rule answers every jurisdiction.

Don't quietly add commenters to a mailing list or export them as an advertising audience. If you want volunteers for further research, use a clear recruitment invitation through a permitted route. Explain who you are, what participation involves and how their information will be used.

For the event decision meeting, share a restrained summary of themes, examples and limitations. Keep raw material accessible only to the people who need it, for the period you've justified. Avoid circulating screenshots with visible usernames when the point can be explained without them.

These choices also improve the research. A team reading the circumstances behind a problem is more likely to consider the event design. A team looking at a list of apparently enthusiastic strangers can drift into planning how to sell to those individuals before it has understood what they need.

Use tools for collection and sorting, then check the work

For a narrow first project, a source log and a structured worksheet may be enough. Give the work a time allowance, including analysis. An inexpensive tool doesn't make an open-ended research project inexpensive if a member of your team spends days cleaning irrelevant results.

If the volume justifies a listening product, ask what it can actually access before comparing dashboards. Check coverage of the sources you need, the available history, language handling, export limits and how it treats deleted material. A polished chart of accessible sources can't tell you what happened in places the product couldn't read.

Test its results against material you've reviewed yourself. Are irrelevant locations slipping through? Does a repeated announcement appear as several separate mentions? Can you get back to the conversation that produced a label? You need a way to inspect the underlying evidence when a finding affects the programme or budget.

Artificial intelligence can suggest possible themes or help sort permitted material. Keep those suggestions provisional. Check examples in context, especially minority concerns, sarcasm and comments that combine praise with a practical objection. A confident summary can lose the exact qualification that made an observation useful.

Don't upload identifiable conversations to a service until you've established that this use fits your data arrangements and the service's terms. Where you use summaries instead, verify that you've removed identifying details adequately and retained the meaning. Convenience doesn't answer either question.

Ask the tool to show uncertainty and reference the material behind a proposed theme. Don't accept invented quotations, estimated demographics or synthetic responses as evidence from real potential customers. If it can't support a claim from the material, keep that claim out of the findings.

The right purchase is the one that saves useful work on your actual question. You may discover that a more disciplined search plan does more for this first event than a subscription. Revisit the choice when you know which sources and repeated decisions justify ongoing monitoring.

Turn one finding into a complete event change

Suppose the fictional research suggests that some people like the idea of attending alone but dislike an open-ended social period after the talks. You now have something to investigate. You don't yet have a reason to add an hour of compulsory introductions to every ticket.

Describe the underlying situation. The person wants an interesting evening without having to bring a friend. They need to understand what happens when they arrive, whether conversation is optional and when they can leave. A hosted welcome and an optional discussion could address that more precisely than a generic promise of networking.

Write the proposed offer in enough detail to test. For example, doors open at 6:00, the host explains the evening at 6:30, talks and questions finish at 7:45 and an optional discussion ends at 8:00. These are invented planning times. Verify the venue, transport, staffing and programme before presenting them as a confirmed event.

Then check the delivery work. Who welcomes arrivals while the host prepares? Does the discussion need another staff member? Can people leave comfortably without interrupting the activity? What access arrangements are required? An attractive sentence on the event page becomes a real promise someone has to deliver.

Put the cost beside the change. An optional discussion might require extra room time or staffing. An earlier finish might require shorter talks or a different speaker agreement. Don't decide a change is cheap just because it takes few words to describe.

Now show the complete offer to relevant potential buyers through an appropriate next research activity. Ask them to explain what they expect, rather than simply whether they like the revision. If they still think solo attendance requires an awkward introduction, the description or the format needs more work.

Keep the alternative explanation alive. Perhaps people wanted the specific speaker and were willing to tolerate the social arrangement. A new evening without that speaker tests a different attraction. Write down what carries over and what doesn't before borrowing another event's enthusiastic response.

Check the money before calling the revised offer better

Here's a fictional budget for that first evening. All amounts are invented USD figures, not supplier rates, audience results or Loopyah fees. Suppose the approved room arrangement permits 80 attendee places, and you reserve ten for non-paying guests. That leaves 70 saleable places. Staff and production access have already been allowed for separately in the approved arrangement.

Assume each retained paid ticket leaves $35 after the ticket's taxes, selling and payment costs. Another $5 per paid attendee covers the stated variable delivery costs. Each retained ticket therefore leaves $30 for fixed costs and any profit. Replace those assumptions with the actual price and cost arrangements before using the calculation for your event.

The fictional fixed delivery budget is $1,500, including venue, speakers, paid event staff, agreed access provision, promotion, delivery costs for the ten reserved guests and other fixed allowances. All supplier allowances include applicable purchase taxes. Research uses twelve hours of existing staff time valued at $30 an hour, or $360. That research time is additional to the event duties already budgeted. It creates no extra cash payment in this example, but the business has still used it. The full stated cost is $1,860 before the variable attendee costs already deducted above.

At 50 retained paid tickets, the $30 contribution from each ticket totals $1,500. The evening covers the fixed delivery budget and leaves the research time unrecovered. At 62 tickets, the contribution is $1,860, covering all the stated costs. At 70, it is $2,100, leaving $240. These calculations exclude any income or costs outside the assumptions.

Now suppose the hosted discussion needs another $180 of fixed staffing, including the agreed employment costs. The full stated fixed cost becomes $2,040. You need 68 retained paid tickets to cover it, and selling all 70 leaves $60. The addition may improve the experience, but it leaves very little room for weak sales or extra costs under this plan.

Fictional break-even tickets with and without the hosted discussion
Fictional break-even tickets with and without the hosted discussion
LabelTickets
Break even before the host62
Break even with the host68
Saleable places70

That changes the next question. Can you deliver the welcome within existing paid duties, revise another cost, or test a price that covers the complete experience? Don't assume the research has justified the additional bill simply because it found a genuine concern.

Treat completed purchases as separate evidence. Once you have a deliverable paid offer, Loopyah's ticketing tools let you set ticket types and releases with their own prices and quantities. Sales by source can show which posts and emails sold tickets. Use that record to assess the actual offer people bought, while keeping your original conversation findings separate.

A booking tests that offer in those circumstances. It doesn't establish which particular wording or programme change caused the purchase. Our paid pilot guide covers how to bound that next commitment. Use it to decide what a first edition must establish before you commit to a larger one.

Leave the team with a decision they can examine

Finish with a short decision record. State the question, the sources and collection dates, the inclusion rules and the main gaps. Describe what you found, how concentrated it was and what remains unknown. The person deciding on the venue should be able to see the reasoning without rereading every thread.

For the science evening, a useful finding might say that arriving alone caused uncertainty in the selected discussions, particularly about the unstructured period after talks. Add the supporting references and the contradictory examples. Avoid reporting that a measured share of local adults wants hosted introductions when you haven't measured that population.

The next part names the proposed action and its conditions. Test a hosted welcome with optional participation, confirm who delivers it and check the effect on the budget. Ask potential buyers to explain the offer, then assess retained paid bookings for a deliverable first edition. Give each task an owner and a deadline before the next commitment.

Record what you've decided against as well. Perhaps a longer compulsory networking session would cost too much and conflict with the journey home. Keeping that reasoning prevents the same suggestion returning later with the qualification removed.

Save the research question and method for the next edition, but refresh the evidence when the offer changes. A new venue, price or audience can change the circumstances behind an earlier finding. You can reuse a disciplined way of listening without assuming that last season's conversations describe this season's buyers.

Before you reopen the search, write the unresolved question beside the next payment deadline. For the fictional evening, that question is whether a clearer welcome solves an arrival problem within the staffing budget. Agree who will test that assumption and what you'll do if it fails. Further listening is worth your team's time when it can change that decision.

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Author: By the Loopyah Content Team

The Loopyah Content Team shares expert insights, practical guides, and industry updates to help event organizers create unforgettable experiences and stay ahead in the event planning world.